These benefits include
- Reduced or stopped use of injection drugs
- Reduced risk of overdose and of acquiring or transmitting diseases such as HIV, hepatitis B or C, bacterial infections, endocarditis, soft tissue infections, thrombophlebitis, tuberculosis, and STDs
- Reduced mortality - the median death rate of opiate-dependent individuals in MMT is 30 percent of the rate of those not in MMT
Possible reduction in sexual risk behaviors, although evidence on this point is conflicting
- Reduced criminal activity
- Improved family stability
- Improved employment potential
- Improved pregnancy outcomes
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